1. Commercial prospecting
Sales prospecting involves searching for and identifying potential customers in order to convert them into actual customers.
The main objectives are:
- Create a prospect database
- Qualify your contacts
- Convert prospects into loyal customers
2. Analog prospecting methods
2.1. Telephone prospecting
Cold calling allows for direct interaction with prospects. To optimize this method, it is essential to:
- Adopt a dynamic and caring attitude
- Structure your sales pitch
- Listen actively to the person you are talking to
2.2. Field prospecting
Visiting customers in person allows you to establish human contact and build trust. This technique is particularly effective for:
- Observe the prospect's body language
- Identify sales opportunities on site
2.3. Trade shows
Participating in trade shows allows you to meet a large number of prospects in a short amount of time. These events are ideal for:
- Identify interested customers
- Present your products or services live
3. Digital prospecting methods
3.1. Email marketing
Sending targeted emails allows you to influence the relationship with identified prospects. To run a successful email campaign:
- Segment your database
- Customize your messages
- Insert a call to action
3.2. SMS marketing
SMS has an open rate of 95% and allows you to quickly reach your prospects. Its effectiveness is based on:
- A short and powerful message
- A clear and immediate call to action
3.3. Social selling
Social media (LinkedIn, Twitter, Facebook) are powerful channels for prospecting. A good strategy is based on:
- Interaction with prospects
- Sharing relevant content
- The use of automation tools
3.4. Content marketing and SEO
Creating quality content on a blog or website helps attract prospects naturally through search engine optimization (SEO).
4. Key steps for effective prospecting
4.1. Define your objectives
Set specific and measurable goals to guide your prospecting strategy.
4.2. Identify your target audience
Build personas to better understand the needs and expectations of prospects.
4.3. Create a prospecting file
Gather all relevant information about your prospects in a regularly updated database.
4.4. Develop an action plan
Choose the most suitable channels and determine a schedule of actions.
4.5. Taking action
Use effective sales pitches and practice active listening.
4.6. Measure and adjust your strategy
Analyze performance to optimize future prospecting activities.
5. Prospecting tools to use
To increase efficiency, several tools are essential:
- CRM (Customer Relationship Management): Salesforce, Zoho CRM, HubSpot
- Prospecting tools: Easybusiness, LinkedIn Sales Navigator
- Communication materials: sales brochures, business cards
- Mobile technologies: smartphones, prospecting applications
- Inbound marketing: website, landing pages, lead magnets
Conclusion
Sales prospecting relies on a combination of analog and digital techniques. The important thing is to tailor your strategy to your industry and targets in order to maximize your conversion rate.


